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Reference · बाज़ार रिपोर्ट

Indian Real Estate & Farmland Reports — What Each One Actually Coversभारतीय रियल एस्टेट रिपोर्ट — कौन सी रिपोर्ट क्या मापती है

Most "market reports" quoted in land advertising are brokerage marketing documents. These are the real ones — who publishes them, what data they are built on, and, more usefully, what they leave out.

Why this page exists

Search for a property market report and the first results are usually written by firms selling property. That is not research, and a figure with no stated method behind it should not move your money. The reports below are published by central banks, statistical agencies, universities and global consultancies, and every one of them states its own method and coverage.

Read the coverage column before the numbers. Almost every headline figure about "Indian real estate" is drawn from eight metropolitan cities and refers to built residential or office property. It says nothing about agricultural land, and nothing about a tier-2 corridor. Applying a metro housing growth rate to a farmland purchase is the single most common analytical error in this market.

The reports, and what they cover

ReportWhat it measuresBuilt fromFrequencyJaipurFarm­land
RBI House Price Index
Reserve Bank of India
Residential price movement across ten citiesTransaction data from state housing registration authoritiesQuarterlySource ↗
NHB RESIDEX
National Housing Bank
Housing prices segmented to micro-market, zone and pin codeRegistered property values, primary and secondary marketQuarterlySource ↗
India Real Estate: Residential & Office
Knight Frank India
Sales volumes, pricing and office leasingPrimary-market developer and registry dataHalf-yearlySource ↗
Global Real Estate Transparency Index
JLL
Market transparency scoring by country and city regionComposite survey of 89 countriesBiennialSource ↗
Global Farmland Index
Savills
Capital value performance for prime farmland worldwideValue data from 15 key farmland marketsAnnualSource ↗
ISALPI
IIM Ahmedabad & SFarmsIndia
Agricultural land price index for IndiaListing data modelled hedonicallyPeriodic⚠️Source ↗
Land & Livestock Holdings Survey
NSSO / MoSPI
Landholding size, tenancy and operational holdingsHousehold sample surveyRoughly decennial⚠️Source ↗

Coverage and methodology as stated by each publisher, reviewed July 2026. ✅ covered · ⚠️ partially or thinly covered · ❌ not covered. Publishers revise coverage and methodology between editions — check the current edition before citing any of these.

What the latest editions reported

India's market transparency

JLL's Global Real Estate Transparency Index 2024 placed India 31st of 89 countries with a composite score of 2.44, the first time its tier-1 markets reached the index's "transparent" tier, and named India the biggest global improver in that edition. The sub-scores are the interesting part for a land buyer: performance measurement 40th, regulatory and legal 43rd, sustainability 29th. The weakest areas are measurement and legal process — which is precisely where a land transaction lives.

And the caveat that matters here: JLL states plainly that the research does not cover India's tier-2 and tier-3 markets. Jaipur is outside it.

Global farmland values

Read this figure with care. The Savills index tracks prime farmland in 15 key markets and India is not among those 15 markets; Savills itself notes that robust farmland value data in emerging markets is difficult to obtain and lags publication. Global farmland growth is context for the asset class — it is not a rate of return for agricultural land in Rajasthan, and must not be read as one.

⚠️ These are global figures. India is not in this index. Savills' Global Farmland Index has tracked prime farmland since 2002 across 15 key markets, and its September 2025 edition reported average global farmland values rising about 18% in 2024 — its strongest year since 2021 — for a compound annual growth rate of roughly 11% since launch. That 2024 figure was driven substantially by South America, where values rose about 47% on currency and political shifts in Argentina. None of this describes Indian, Rajasthani or Jaipur-district farmland. Savills itself notes that reliable farmland value data is hard to obtain in emerging markets and is published with a long lag. Treat these numbers as evidence that farmland is taken seriously as an asset class globally — not as a growth rate for a parcel in Phulera.

Agricultural land in India

The IIM Ahmedabad–SFarmsIndia agricultural land price index is the only academic index we found that tracks Indian farmland specifically. Its own published limitations are important: it is built on listing data rather than transaction data, its hedonic model reports a fit in the mid-sixties percent, and Rajasthan falls within a group of six states contributing only a small share of the underlying data. It is a genuine and useful reference. It is not a valuation for your khasra.

Pan-India official statistics

These are the sources that actually cover the whole country rather than a handful of metros — and, unlike every housing index, several of them are about agricultural land. They are slower and less glossy than consultancy research. They are also the only things here compiled by statutory bodies with a published method.

ReportWhat it measuresBuilt fromFrequencyJaipurFarm­land
Agricultural Census
Dept. of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare
Number and area of operational holdings by size class, down to district levelEnumeration built on administrative land recordsRoughly five-yearlyPublisher research section
NAFIS
NABARD
Rural household income, landholding, borrowing and indebtednessNational sample survey of rural householdsPeriodicPublisher research section
Land & Livestock Holdings microdata
MoSPI / NSSO
Unit-level survey files on land ownership, tenancy and useHousehold survey microdata, downloadableDecennialSource ↗
Real Estate sector report
India Brand Equity Foundation (Ministry of Commerce)
Sector size, FDI inflows, policy and outlook for Indian real estateCompiled from government and industry sourcesUpdated periodicallySource ↗

Pan-India headline figures — and how to read them

The most-quoted numbers about "the Indian real estate market" come from this layer. They are worth knowing, and they are worth putting in the right box.

Per India Brand Equity Foundation (a trust established by the Ministry of Commerce & Industry), the sector is described as India's second-largest employment generator after agriculture, projected to reach roughly US$1 trillion by 2030 from about US$200 billion in 2021. Gross office leasing across the top eight cities reached about 83.30 million sq ft in 2025, and housing demand is reported to have risen 77% between FY19 and FY25. Figures as published by IBEF; verify the current edition before quoting.

None of that is about your parcel. Every figure above describes built property in the largest metros — offices, apartments, leasing. A trillion-dollar sector forecast tells you nothing about what a bigha near Phulera is worth, whether it can be converted, or whether its block permits a new borewell. Sector-level growth is not a return, and metro growth is not corridor growth. Read these numbers as background on capital flowing into Indian property, and nothing more.

Industry and consultancy research

These firms publish the numbers most often quoted as "the Indian real estate market". They are genuine research teams with real transaction visibility — in built property, in large cities. None of them tracks agricultural land, and none covers Jaipur in its standard city set.

ReportWhat it measuresBuilt fromFrequencyJaipurFarm­land
Residential market reports
ANAROCK
Sales, new launches and unsold inventory across seven citiesPrimary-market developer and project trackingQuarterlySource ↗
Residential analytics
PropEquity
Project-level launches, absorption and pricingProject-by-project database trackingQuarterlyPublisher research section
India Market Monitor
CBRE India
Office, retail, industrial and logistics leasing and rentsBroker transaction and market survey dataQuarterlySource ↗
India research
Colliers India
Office demand, capital markets and industrial activityBroker transaction and market survey dataQuarterlySource ↗
India research
Cushman & Wakefield
Office, residential and capital-markets activityBroker transaction and market survey dataQuarterlySource ↗
Emerging Trends in Real Estate: Asia Pacific
PwC & Urban Land Institute
Investor sentiment and city-level investment prospectsSurvey and interviews with industry participantsAnnualPublisher research section
Three firms, one quarter, opposite answers. For the January–March 2025 quarter, Knight Frank reported housing sales across eight cities up 2% to 88,274 units, while PropEquity and ANAROCK reported declines of 23% and 28% for the same period. None of them is lying. They count different things — primary versus all transactions, different city sets, registry data versus developer reporting. This is the clearest possible demonstration of the rule at the top of this page: read the method before the number, and never quote a single headline figure as if it were the market.

Property portals and listing analytics

These publish the most frequently cited price movements in Indian property, because portals sit on enormous volumes of live listings. That is also their limitation.

ReportWhat it measuresBuilt fromFrequencyJaipurFarm­land
Real Insight
PropTiger / Housing.com
Quarterly city-level sales, launches and price shiftsListing and primary-market transaction dataQuarterlySource † ↗
PropIndex
Magicbricks
Asking-price movement and demand across roughly a dozen citiesPortal listing and search-demand dataQuarterlySource † ↗
Insite
99acres
Locality-level asking prices and rental trendsPortal listing dataQuarterlySource † ↗
Residential analytics
PropEquity
Project-level launches, absorption and pricing across ~44 citiesProject-by-project database trackingQuarterlySource † ↗
Market analytics
Liases Foras
Residential supply, sales and unsold inventoryPrimary-market project surveyQuarterlySource † ↗

† These links point to the publisher's research area but have not been independently verified by us, unlike every other link on this page. If one does not resolve, go to the publisher's home page and find the research section — the reports are real, the address may have moved. We flag this rather than let you assume every link here carries the same confidence.

Portal data is asking-price data. The five sources above are largely built from listings and search behaviour, not registered transactions. An asking price is what a seller hopes for; a registered price is what someone paid. The two diverge, often widely, and in agricultural land the gap is wider still. Useful for direction and sentiment. Not evidence of value.

The gap, stated plainly

Put every source together and one conclusion is unavoidable: no published index covers agricultural land in a tier-2 district corridor. The global farmland index omits India for want of reliable data. The Indian housing indices cover Jaipur but measure built housing, not farmland. The consultancy reports cover eight metros. The one Indian farmland index is listings-based and thin in Rajasthan.

This is why we do not publish per-district land values anywhere on this site, and why you should be sceptical of anyone who does. A price quoted to acre-level precision for a whole district, sourced to "broker surveys", is an estimate wearing the costume of data. The honest instruments available to you are the official guideline rate for the specific area, the registered sale deeds for comparable parcels, and your own inspection.

How to judge any property report in sixty seconds

📊 AgriZameen is independent — not a government body, and this is not investment, tax or valuation advice. Every figure on this page is attributed to its publisher and to a stated edition, and is reproduced only in summary — read the original report for the full method and caveats. Land is market-linked. Past appreciation does not guarantee future returns, and values can fall as well as rise. We publish no per-district or per-parcel land values. Confirm any official rate with the state registration department and take advice from a qualified advisor before any transaction.

🌾 Why agricultural land📊 Compare states📚 All state portals in our Records Hub

Sources reviewed July 2026. Figures are stated as reported by their publishers in the editions named, and are summarised rather than reproduced. Report editions supersede one another — where this page and a publisher's current edition disagree, the publisher is right. Nothing here is legal, tax, financial or valuation advice.